We hope you enjoy this video and resource material on Spring/Early

Summer Flower Arranging and Floriography, also known as the Victorian

Language of Flowers.

Flowers and plant life have held symbolic significance in both art and

literature across cultures for thousands of years. However, Floriography in

Victorian England and the United States brought this “language” and all its

subtleties to a much broader audience and a whole new level. A particularly

popular way to use Floriography was through the creation of Tussie-Mussies

- or small, handheld bouquets. Every component of these talking bouquets

held significance from the way they were held in the hand, or offered to

another, to the ribbon color and knot which held them in place. But of

course it was the choice and composition of floral elements which were of

tantamount importance.

The meaning of an individual flower can be complex and in some

cases seemingly contradictory. For instance a lilac can symbolize the

memory of a love lost, it can also be used to indicate a new or blossoming

love interest. The other flowers which surround the lilac help “interpret” its

meaning. There are few flowers with purely negative meanings (unless they

are presented dead or damaged). Even the columbine which is most often

said to symbolize foolishness or folly can also indicate a childlike openness

and can be offered to lend courage or resolve to a newcomer. Flower

symbolism can vary by culture and may draw upon anything and

everything from ancient mythology to folkways and medicinal use.

Hundreds of resource texts were created between the mid eighteen

hundreds and the turn of the century - ranging from the scholarly to serial

newspaper columns. The primary historical reference we used was Kate

Greenaway’s The Language of Flowers which was published in 1884. A more

comprehensive list of resources consulted is to be found at the end of the

Spring and Early Summer Cut Flowers: Conditioning, Use and

Floriography reference we’ve included for you.

Luckily today’s flower arrangers need not be hampered by such strict

rules as the Victorians. To our way of thinking, it is absolutely OK to

incorporate your own history and experiences into what you want your

floral designs to “say.”

Our inspiration for the design we’re presenting in the video continues

to be our very own Ginny Noyes, whose mentorship and tirelessly patient

cheerleading buoys us through our training toward becoming GCA

certified judges in Floral Design. We wanted to create an arrangement for

her which “spoke” of our admiration and gratitude and reflected a token

sampling of her talents. You can read how we tied all the elements together

in the attached Ode to Ginny.

We’ve very much enjoyed our time with all of you as Floral Design

Chairs these past four years. We look forward to finally seeing you all in

person soon and to exploring new projects together.

Best,

Andrea and Bryn

Ode To Ginny

Reference Guide: Spring/Summer Flowers

Flower Arranging Video